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1 measure
[ˈmeʒə]1. noun1) an instrument for finding the size, amount etc of something:مِقْياس، مِكْيالa tape-measure.
2) a unit:وِحْدَة قِياسThe metre is a measure of length.
3) a system of measuring:نِظام قِياسdry/liquid/square measure.
4) a plan of action or something done:إجْراء، عَمَلWe must take (= use, or put into action) certain measures to stop the increase in crime.
5) a certain amount:مقْدار مُعَيَّن منa measure of sympathy.
6) (in music) the musical notes contained between two bar lines.ميزان موسيقي2. verb1) to find the size, amount etc of (something):يَقيسHe measured the table.
2) to show the size, amount etc of:يقيس، يُبَيِّن الحَجْم او المَساحَه أو المِقْدارA thermometer measures temperature.
يُقَدِّر بالمُقارَنَه معShe measured her skill in cooking against her friend's.
4) to be a certain size:يبلُغ قياسُهThis table measures two metres by one metre.
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2 scale
I [skeɪl] noun1) a set of regularly spaced marks made on something (eg a thermometer or a ruler) for use as a measure; a system of numbers, measurement etc:مِقْياس مُدَرَّج، ميزان، مَسطَرَهThis thermometer has two scales marked on it, one in Fahrenheit and one in Centigrade.
2) a series or system of items of increasing or decreasing size, value etc:جَدْوَلa wage/salary scale.
3) in music, a group of notes going up or down in order:سُلَّم موسيقيThe boy practised his scales on the piano.
4) the size of measurements on a map etc compared with the real size of the country etc shown by it:مِقْياس الرَّسِمIn a map drawn to the scale 1:50,000, one centimetre represents half a kilometre.
5) the size of an activity:نِطاق، حَجْم II [skeɪl] verbThese guns are being manufactured on a large scale.
to climb (a ladder, cliff etc):يَتَسَلَّق السُّلَّم III [skeɪl] nounThe prisoner scaled the prison walls and escaped.
any of the small thin plates or flakes that cover the skin of fishes, reptiles etc:حَرْشَف السَّمَكA herring's scales are silver in colour.
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